Files
linux/fs/hpfs/ea.c
Gustavo A. R. Silva 68a7449062 fs: hpfs: Avoid multiple -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end was introduced in GCC-14, and we are
getting ready to enable it, globally.

So, in order to avoid ending up with a flexible-array member in the
middle of other structs, we use the `struct_group_tagged()` helper
to create a new tagged `struct bplus_header_fixed`. This structure
groups together all the members of the flexible `struct bplus_header`
except the flexible array.

As a result, the array is effectively separated from the rest of the
members without modifying the memory layout of the flexible structure.
We then change the type of the middle struct member currently causing
trouble from `struct bplus_header` to `struct bplus_header_fixed`.

We also want to ensure that when new members need to be added to the
flexible structure, they are always included within the newly created
tagged struct. For this, we use `static_assert()`. This ensures that the
memory layout for both the flexible structure and the new tagged struct
is the same after any changes.

This approach avoids having to implement `struct bplus_header_fixed`
as a completely separate structure, thus preventing having to maintain
two independent but basically identical structures, closing the door
to potential bugs in the future.

We also use `container_of()` (via a wrapper) whenever we need to retrieve
a pointer to the flexible structure, through which we can access the
flexible-array member, if necessary.

So, with these changes, fix 26 of the following type of warnings:
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:456:23: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]
fs/hpfs/hpfs.h:498:23: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2025-09-08 16:28:38 +02:00

369 lines
11 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/fs/hpfs/ea.c
*
* Mikulas Patocka (mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz), 1998-1999
*
* handling extended attributes
*/
#include "hpfs_fn.h"
/* Remove external extended attributes. ano specifies whether a is a
direct sector where eas starts or an anode */
void hpfs_ea_ext_remove(struct super_block *s, secno a, int ano, unsigned len)
{
unsigned pos = 0;
while (pos < len) {
char ex[4 + 255 + 1 + 8];
struct extended_attribute *ea = (struct extended_attribute *)ex;
if (pos + 4 > len) {
hpfs_error(s, "EAs don't end correctly, %s %08x, len %08x",
ano ? "anode" : "sectors", a, len);
return;
}
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos, 4, ex)) return;
if (ea_indirect(ea)) {
if (ea_valuelen(ea) != 8) {
hpfs_error(s, "ea_indirect(ea) set while ea->valuelen!=8, %s %08x, pos %08x",
ano ? "anode" : "sectors", a, pos);
return;
}
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos + 4, ea->namelen + 9, ex+4))
return;
hpfs_ea_remove(s, ea_sec(ea), ea_in_anode(ea), ea_len(ea));
}
pos += ea->namelen + ea_valuelen(ea) + 5;
}
if (!ano) hpfs_free_sectors(s, a, (len+511) >> 9);
else {
struct buffer_head *bh;
struct anode *anode;
if ((anode = hpfs_map_anode(s, a, &bh))) {
hpfs_remove_btree(s, GET_BTREE_PTR(&anode->btree));
brelse(bh);
hpfs_free_sectors(s, a, 1);
}
}
}
static char *get_indirect_ea(struct super_block *s, int ano, secno a, int size)
{
char *ret;
if (!(ret = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_NOFS))) {
pr_err("out of memory for EA\n");
return NULL;
}
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, 0, size, ret)) {
kfree(ret);
return NULL;
}
ret[size] = 0;
return ret;
}
static void set_indirect_ea(struct super_block *s, int ano, secno a,
const char *data, int size)
{
hpfs_ea_write(s, a, ano, 0, size, data);
}
/* Read an extended attribute named 'key' into the provided buffer */
int hpfs_read_ea(struct super_block *s, struct fnode *fnode, char *key,
char *buf, int size)
{
unsigned pos;
int ano, len;
secno a;
char ex[4 + 255 + 1 + 8];
struct extended_attribute *ea;
struct extended_attribute *ea_end = fnode_end_ea(fnode);
for (ea = fnode_ea(fnode); ea < ea_end; ea = next_ea(ea))
if (!strcmp(ea->name, key)) {
if (ea_indirect(ea))
goto indirect;
if (ea_valuelen(ea) >= size)
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(buf, ea_data(ea), ea_valuelen(ea));
buf[ea_valuelen(ea)] = 0;
return 0;
}
a = le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno);
len = le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l);
ano = fnode_in_anode(fnode);
pos = 0;
while (pos < len) {
ea = (struct extended_attribute *)ex;
if (pos + 4 > len) {
hpfs_error(s, "EAs don't end correctly, %s %08x, len %08x",
ano ? "anode" : "sectors", a, len);
return -EIO;
}
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos, 4, ex)) return -EIO;
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos + 4, ea->namelen + 1 + (ea_indirect(ea) ? 8 : 0), ex + 4))
return -EIO;
if (!strcmp(ea->name, key)) {
if (ea_indirect(ea))
goto indirect;
if (ea_valuelen(ea) >= size)
return -EINVAL;
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos + 4 + ea->namelen + 1, ea_valuelen(ea), buf))
return -EIO;
buf[ea_valuelen(ea)] = 0;
return 0;
}
pos += ea->namelen + ea_valuelen(ea) + 5;
}
return -ENOENT;
indirect:
if (ea_len(ea) >= size)
return -EINVAL;
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, ea_sec(ea), ea_in_anode(ea), 0, ea_len(ea), buf))
return -EIO;
buf[ea_len(ea)] = 0;
return 0;
}
/* Read an extended attribute named 'key' */
char *hpfs_get_ea(struct super_block *s, struct fnode *fnode, char *key, int *size)
{
char *ret;
unsigned pos;
int ano, len;
secno a;
struct extended_attribute *ea;
struct extended_attribute *ea_end = fnode_end_ea(fnode);
for (ea = fnode_ea(fnode); ea < ea_end; ea = next_ea(ea))
if (!strcmp(ea->name, key)) {
if (ea_indirect(ea))
return get_indirect_ea(s, ea_in_anode(ea), ea_sec(ea), *size = ea_len(ea));
if (!(ret = kmalloc((*size = ea_valuelen(ea)) + 1, GFP_NOFS))) {
pr_err("out of memory for EA\n");
return NULL;
}
memcpy(ret, ea_data(ea), ea_valuelen(ea));
ret[ea_valuelen(ea)] = 0;
return ret;
}
a = le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno);
len = le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l);
ano = fnode_in_anode(fnode);
pos = 0;
while (pos < len) {
char ex[4 + 255 + 1 + 8];
ea = (struct extended_attribute *)ex;
if (pos + 4 > len) {
hpfs_error(s, "EAs don't end correctly, %s %08x, len %08x",
ano ? "anode" : "sectors", a, len);
return NULL;
}
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos, 4, ex)) return NULL;
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos + 4, ea->namelen + 1 + (ea_indirect(ea) ? 8 : 0), ex + 4))
return NULL;
if (!strcmp(ea->name, key)) {
if (ea_indirect(ea))
return get_indirect_ea(s, ea_in_anode(ea), ea_sec(ea), *size = ea_len(ea));
if (!(ret = kmalloc((*size = ea_valuelen(ea)) + 1, GFP_NOFS))) {
pr_err("out of memory for EA\n");
return NULL;
}
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos + 4 + ea->namelen + 1, ea_valuelen(ea), ret)) {
kfree(ret);
return NULL;
}
ret[ea_valuelen(ea)] = 0;
return ret;
}
pos += ea->namelen + ea_valuelen(ea) + 5;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Update or create extended attribute 'key' with value 'data'. Note that
* when this ea exists, it MUST have the same size as size of data.
* This driver can't change sizes of eas ('cause I just don't need it).
*/
void hpfs_set_ea(struct inode *inode, struct fnode *fnode, const char *key,
const char *data, int size)
{
fnode_secno fno = inode->i_ino;
struct super_block *s = inode->i_sb;
unsigned pos;
int ano, len;
secno a;
unsigned char h[4];
struct extended_attribute *ea;
struct extended_attribute *ea_end = fnode_end_ea(fnode);
for (ea = fnode_ea(fnode); ea < ea_end; ea = next_ea(ea))
if (!strcmp(ea->name, key)) {
if (ea_indirect(ea)) {
if (ea_len(ea) == size)
set_indirect_ea(s, ea_in_anode(ea), ea_sec(ea), data, size);
} else if (ea_valuelen(ea) == size) {
memcpy(ea_data(ea), data, size);
}
return;
}
a = le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno);
len = le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l);
ano = fnode_in_anode(fnode);
pos = 0;
while (pos < len) {
char ex[4 + 255 + 1 + 8];
ea = (struct extended_attribute *)ex;
if (pos + 4 > len) {
hpfs_error(s, "EAs don't end correctly, %s %08x, len %08x",
ano ? "anode" : "sectors", a, len);
return;
}
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos, 4, ex)) return;
if (hpfs_ea_read(s, a, ano, pos + 4, ea->namelen + 1 + (ea_indirect(ea) ? 8 : 0), ex + 4))
return;
if (!strcmp(ea->name, key)) {
if (ea_indirect(ea)) {
if (ea_len(ea) == size)
set_indirect_ea(s, ea_in_anode(ea), ea_sec(ea), data, size);
}
else {
if (ea_valuelen(ea) == size)
hpfs_ea_write(s, a, ano, pos + 4 + ea->namelen + 1, size, data);
}
return;
}
pos += ea->namelen + ea_valuelen(ea) + 5;
}
if (!le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_offs)) {
/*if (le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s)) {
hpfs_error(s, "fnode %08x: ea_size_s == %03x, ea_offs == 0",
inode->i_ino, le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s));
return;
}*/
fnode->ea_offs = cpu_to_le16(0xc4);
}
if (le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_offs) < 0xc4 || le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_offs) + le16_to_cpu(fnode->acl_size_s) + le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s) > 0x200) {
hpfs_error(s, "fnode %08lx: ea_offs == %03x, ea_size_s == %03x",
(unsigned long)inode->i_ino,
le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_offs), le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s));
return;
}
if ((le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s) || !le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l)) &&
le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_offs) + le16_to_cpu(fnode->acl_size_s) + le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s) + strlen(key) + size + 5 <= 0x200) {
ea = fnode_end_ea(fnode);
*(char *)ea = 0;
ea->namelen = strlen(key);
ea->valuelen_lo = size;
ea->valuelen_hi = size >> 8;
strcpy(ea->name, key);
memcpy(ea_data(ea), data, size);
fnode->ea_size_s = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s) + strlen(key) + size + 5);
goto ret;
}
/* Most the code here is 99.9993422% unused. I hope there are no bugs.
But what .. HPFS.IFS has also bugs in ea management. */
if (le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s) && !le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l)) {
secno n;
struct buffer_head *bh;
char *data;
if (!(n = hpfs_alloc_sector(s, fno, 1, 0))) return;
if (!(data = hpfs_get_sector(s, n, &bh))) {
hpfs_free_sectors(s, n, 1);
return;
}
memcpy(data, fnode_ea(fnode), le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s));
fnode->ea_size_l = cpu_to_le32(le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s));
fnode->ea_size_s = cpu_to_le16(0);
fnode->ea_secno = cpu_to_le32(n);
fnode->flags &= ~FNODE_anode;
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
brelse(bh);
}
pos = le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l) + 5 + strlen(key) + size;
len = (le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l) + 511) >> 9;
if (pos >= 30000) goto bail;
while (((pos + 511) >> 9) > len) {
if (!len) {
secno q = hpfs_alloc_sector(s, fno, 1, 0);
if (!q) goto bail;
fnode->ea_secno = cpu_to_le32(q);
fnode->flags &= ~FNODE_anode;
len++;
} else if (!fnode_in_anode(fnode)) {
if (hpfs_alloc_if_possible(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno) + len)) {
len++;
} else {
/* Aargh... don't know how to create ea anodes :-( */
/*struct buffer_head *bh;
struct anode *anode;
anode_secno a_s;
if (!(anode = hpfs_alloc_anode(s, fno, &a_s, &bh)))
goto bail;
anode->up = cpu_to_le32(fno);
anode->btree.fnode_parent = 1;
anode->btree.n_free_nodes--;
anode->btree.n_used_nodes++;
anode->btree.first_free = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(anode->btree.first_free) + 12);
anode->u.external[0].disk_secno = cpu_to_le32(le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno));
anode->u.external[0].file_secno = cpu_to_le32(0);
anode->u.external[0].length = cpu_to_le32(len);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
brelse(bh);
fnode->flags |= FNODE_anode;
fnode->ea_secno = cpu_to_le32(a_s);*/
secno new_sec;
int i;
if (!(new_sec = hpfs_alloc_sector(s, fno, 1, 1 - ((pos + 511) >> 9))))
goto bail;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
struct buffer_head *bh1, *bh2;
void *b1, *b2;
if (!(b1 = hpfs_map_sector(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno) + i, &bh1, len - i - 1))) {
hpfs_free_sectors(s, new_sec, (pos + 511) >> 9);
goto bail;
}
if (!(b2 = hpfs_get_sector(s, new_sec + i, &bh2))) {
brelse(bh1);
hpfs_free_sectors(s, new_sec, (pos + 511) >> 9);
goto bail;
}
memcpy(b2, b1, 512);
brelse(bh1);
mark_buffer_dirty(bh2);
brelse(bh2);
}
hpfs_free_sectors(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno), len);
fnode->ea_secno = cpu_to_le32(new_sec);
len = (pos + 511) >> 9;
}
}
if (fnode_in_anode(fnode)) {
if (hpfs_add_sector_to_btree(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno),
0, len) != -1) {
len++;
} else {
goto bail;
}
}
}
h[0] = 0;
h[1] = strlen(key);
h[2] = size & 0xff;
h[3] = size >> 8;
if (hpfs_ea_write(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno), fnode_in_anode(fnode), le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l), 4, h)) goto bail;
if (hpfs_ea_write(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno), fnode_in_anode(fnode), le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l) + 4, h[1] + 1, key)) goto bail;
if (hpfs_ea_write(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno), fnode_in_anode(fnode), le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l) + 5 + h[1], size, data)) goto bail;
fnode->ea_size_l = cpu_to_le32(pos);
ret:
hpfs_i(inode)->i_ea_size += 5 + strlen(key) + size;
return;
bail:
if (le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno))
if (fnode_in_anode(fnode)) hpfs_truncate_btree(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno), 1, (le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l) + 511) >> 9);
else hpfs_free_sectors(s, le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_secno) + ((le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l) + 511) >> 9), len - ((le32_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_l) + 511) >> 9));
else fnode->ea_secno = fnode->ea_size_l = cpu_to_le32(0);
}