Move the IOVA allocator into its own file, to provide better separation
between the allocator and the struct vfio_pci_device helper code.
The allocator could go into iommu.c, but it is standalone enough that a
separate file seems cleaner. This also continues the trend of having a
.c for every major object in VFIO selftests (vfio_pci_device.c,
vfio_pci_driver.c, iommu.c, and now iova_allocator.c).
No functional change intended.
Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-13-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Rename struct vfio_dma_region to dma_region. This is in preparation for
separating the VFIO PCI device library code from the IOMMU library code.
This name change also better reflects the fact that DMA mappings can be
managed by either VFIO or IOMMUFD. i.e. the "vfio_" prefix is
misleading.
Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-11-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Support tests that want to add multiple devices to the same
container/iommufd by decoupling struct vfio_pci_device from
struct iommu.
Multi-devices tests can now put multiple devices in the same
container/iommufd like so:
iommu = iommu_init(iommu_mode);
device1 = vfio_pci_device_init(bdf1, iommu);
device2 = vfio_pci_device_init(bdf2, iommu);
device3 = vfio_pci_device_init(bdf3, iommu);
...
vfio_pci_device_cleanup(device3);
vfio_pci_device_cleanup(device2);
vfio_pci_device_cleanup(device1);
iommu_cleanup(iommu);
To account for the new separation of vfio_pci_device and iommu, update
existing tests to initialize and cleanup a struct iommu.
Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-7-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Add support for passing multiple device BDFs to a test via the command
line. This is a prerequisite for multi-device tests.
Single-device tests can continue using vfio_selftests_get_bdf(), which
will continue to return argv[argc - 1] (if it is a BDF string), or the
environment variable $VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF otherwise.
For multi-device tests, a new helper called vfio_selftests_get_bdfs() is
introduced which will return an array of all BDFs found at the end of
argv[], as well as the number of BDFs found (passed back to the caller
via argument). The array of BDFs returned does not need to be freed by
the caller.
The environment variable VFIO_SELFTESTS_BDF continues to support only a
single BDF for the time being.
Reviewed-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Tested-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251126231733.3302983-4-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
VFIO selftests need to map IOVAs from legally accessible ranges, which
could vary between hardware. Tests in vfio_dma_mapping_test.c are making
excessively strong assumptions about which IOVAs can be mapped.
Add vfio_iommu_iova_ranges(), which queries IOVA ranges from the
IOMMUFD or VFIO container associated with the device. The queried ranges
are normalized to IOMMUFD's iommu_iova_range representation so that
handling of IOVA ranges up the stack can be implementation-agnostic.
iommu_iova_range and vfio_iova_range are equivalent, so bias to using the
new interface's struct.
Query IOMMUFD's ranges with IOMMU_IOAS_IOVA_RANGES.
Query VFIO container's ranges with VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO and
VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_IOVA_RANGE.
The underlying vfio_iommu_type1_info buffer-related functionality has
been kept generic so the same helpers can be used to query other
capability chain information, if needed.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Tested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-iova-ranges-v3-1-7960244642c5@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Add __vfio_pci_dma_*() helpers which return -errno from the underlying
ioctls.
Add __vfio_pci_dma_unmap_all() to test more unmapping code paths. Add an
out unmapped arg to report the unmapped byte size.
The existing vfio_pci_dma_*() functions, which are intended for
happy-path usage (assert on failure) are now thin wrappers on top of the
double-underscore helpers.
Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Mastro <amastro@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028-fix-unmap-v6-4-2542b96bcc8e@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Add a driver framework to VFIO selftests, so that devices can generate
DMA and interrupts in a common way that can be then utilized by tests.
This will enable VFIO selftests to exercise real hardware DMA and
interrupt paths, without needing any device-specific code in the test
itself.
Subsequent commits will introduce drivers for specific devices.
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822212518.4156428-13-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Add a basic helper library to be used by VFIO selftests.
The basic unit of the library is struct vfio_pci_device, which
represents a single PCI device that is bound to the vfio-pci driver. The
library currently only supports a single device per group and container,
and VFIO IOMMU types.
The code in this library was heavily based on prior work done by
Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com>, and the VFIO_ASSERT*()
macros were written by Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>.
Separate that Makefile rules for building the library into a separate
script so that the library can be built by and linked into KVM selftests
in a subsequent commit.
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250822212518.4156428-3-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>