Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
User visible changes:
- Honour the kernel.perf_event_max_stack knob more precisely by not counting
PERF_CONTEXT_{KERNEL,USER} when deciding when to stop adding entries to
the perf_sample->ip_callchain[] array (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Fix identation of 'stalled-backend-cycles' in 'perf stat' (Namhyung Kim)
- Update runtime using 'cpu-clock' event in 'perf stat' (Namhyung Kim)
- Use 'cpu-clock' for cpu targets in 'perf stat' (Namhyung Kim)
- Avoid fractional digits for integer scales in 'perf stat' (Andi Kleen)
- Store vdso buildid unconditionally, as it appears in callchains and
we're not checking those when creating the build-id table, so we
end up not being able to resolve VDSO symbols when doing analysis
on a different machine than the one where recording was done, possibly
of a different arch even (arm -> x86_64) (He Kuang)
Infrastructure changes:
- Generalize max_stack sysctl handler, will be used for configuring
multiple kernel knobs related to callchains (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
Cleanups:
- Introduce DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS and DSO__NAME_KCORE, to stop using
open coded strings (Masami Hiramatsu)
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We will use it to count how many addresses are in the entry->ip[] array,
excluding PERF_CONTEXT_{KERNEL,USER,etc} entries, so that we can really
return the number of entries specified by the user via the relevant
sysctl, kernel.perf_event_max_contexts, or via the per event
perf_event_attr.sample_max_stack knob.
This way we keep the perf_sample->ip_callchain->nr meaning, that is the
number of entries, be it real addresses or PERF_CONTEXT_ entries, while
honouring the max_stack knobs, i.e. the end result will be max_stack
entries if we have at least that many entries in a given stack trace.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s8teto51tdqvlfhefndtat9r@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest changes in this cycle were:
- prepare for more KASLR related changes, by restructuring, cleaning
up and fixing the existing boot code. (Kees Cook, Baoquan He,
Yinghai Lu)
- simplifly/concentrate subarch handling code, eliminate
paravirt_enabled() usage. (Luis R Rodriguez)"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
x86/KASLR: Clarify purpose of each get_random_long()
x86/KASLR: Add virtual address choosing function
x86/KASLR: Return earliest overlap when avoiding regions
x86/KASLR: Add 'struct slot_area' to manage random_addr slots
x86/boot: Add missing file header comments
x86/KASLR: Initialize mapping_info every time
x86/boot: Comment what finalize_identity_maps() does
x86/KASLR: Build identity mappings on demand
x86/boot: Split out kernel_ident_mapping_init()
x86/boot: Clean up indenting for asm/boot.h
x86/KASLR: Improve comments around the mem_avoid[] logic
x86/boot: Simplify pointer casting in choose_random_location()
x86/KASLR: Consolidate mem_avoid[] entries
x86/boot: Clean up pointer casting
x86/boot: Warn on future overlapping memcpy() use
x86/boot: Extract error reporting functions
x86/boot: Correctly bounds-check relocations
x86/KASLR: Clean up unused code from old 'run_size' and rename it to 'kernel_total_size'
x86/boot: Fix "run_size" calculation
x86/boot: Calculate decompression size during boot not build
...
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- MSR access API fixes and enhancements (Andy Lutomirski)
- early exception handling improvements (Andy Lutomirski)
- user-space FS/GS prctl usage fixes and improvements (Andy
Lutomirski)
- Remove the cpu_has_*() APIs and replace them with equivalents
(Borislav Petkov)
- task switch micro-optimization (Brian Gerst)
- 32-bit entry code simplification (Denys Vlasenko)
- enhance PAT handling in enumated CPUs (Toshi Kani)
... and lots of other cleanups/fixlets"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
x86/arch_prctl/64: Restore accidentally removed put_cpu() in ARCH_SET_GS
x86/entry/32: Remove asmlinkage_protect()
x86/entry/32: Remove GET_THREAD_INFO() from entry code
x86/entry, sched/x86: Don't save/restore EFLAGS on task switch
x86/asm/entry/32: Simplify pushes of zeroed pt_regs->REGs
selftests/x86/ldt_gdt: Test set_thread_area() deletion of an active segment
x86/tls: Synchronize segment registers in set_thread_area()
x86/asm/64: Rename thread_struct's fs and gs to fsbase and gsbase
x86/arch_prctl/64: Remove FSBASE/GSBASE < 4G optimization
x86/segments/64: When load_gs_index fails, clear the base
x86/segments/64: When loadsegment(fs, ...) fails, clear the base
x86/asm: Make asm/alternative.h safe from assembly
x86/asm: Stop depending on ptrace.h in alternative.h
x86/entry: Rename is_{ia32,x32}_task() to in_{ia32,x32}_syscall()
x86/asm: Make sure verify_cpu() has a good stack
x86/extable: Add a comment about early exception handlers
x86/msr: Set the return value to zero when native_rdmsr_safe() fails
x86/paravirt: Make "unsafe" MSR accesses unsafe even if PARAVIRT=y
x86/paravirt: Add paravirt_{read,write}_msr()
x86/msr: Carry on after a non-"safe" MSR access fails
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
- massive CPU hotplug rework (Thomas Gleixner)
- improve migration fairness (Peter Zijlstra)
- CPU load calculation updates/cleanups (Yuyang Du)
- cpufreq updates (Steve Muckle)
- nohz optimizations (Frederic Weisbecker)
- switch_mm() micro-optimization on x86 (Andy Lutomirski)
- ... lots of other enhancements, fixes and cleanups.
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (66 commits)
ARM: Hide finish_arch_post_lock_switch() from modules
sched/core: Provide a tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() helper
sched/core: Use tsk_cpus_allowed() instead of accessing ->cpus_allowed
sched/loadavg: Fix loadavg artifacts on fully idle and on fully loaded systems
sched/fair: Correct unit of load_above_capacity
sched/fair: Clean up scale confusion
sched/nohz: Fix affine unpinned timers mess
sched/fair: Fix fairness issue on migration
sched/core: Kill sched_class::task_waking to clean up the migration logic
sched/fair: Prepare to fix fairness problems on migration
sched/fair: Move record_wakee()
sched/core: Fix comment typo in wake_q_add()
sched/core: Remove unused variable
sched: Make hrtick_notifier an explicit call
sched/fair: Make ilb_notifier an explicit call
sched/hotplug: Make activate() the last hotplug step
sched/hotplug: Move migration CPU_DYING to sched_cpu_dying()
sched/migration: Move CPU_ONLINE into scheduler state
sched/migration: Move calc_load_migrate() into CPU_DYING
sched/migration: Move prepare transition to SCHED_STARTING state
...
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Bigger kernel side changes:
- Add backwards writing capability to the perf ring-buffer code,
which is preparation for future advanced features like robust
'overwrite support' and snapshot mode. (Wang Nan)
- Add pause and resume ioctls for the perf ringbuffer (Wang Nan)
- x86 Intel cstate code cleanups and reorgnization (Thomas Gleixner)
- x86 Intel uncore and CPU PMU driver updates (Kan Liang, Peter
Zijlstra)
- x86 AUX (Intel PT) related enhancements and updates (Alexander
Shishkin)
- x86 MSR PMU driver enhancements and updates (Huang Rui)
- ... and lots of other changes spread out over 40+ commits.
Biggest tooling side changes:
- 'perf trace' features and enhancements. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- BPF tooling updates (Wang Nan)
- 'perf sched' updates (Jiri Olsa)
- 'perf probe' updates (Masami Hiramatsu)
- ... plus 200+ other enhancements, fixes and cleanups to tools/
The merge commits, the shortlog and the changelogs contain a lot more
details"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (249 commits)
perf/core: Disable the event on a truncated AUX record
perf/x86/intel/pt: Generate PMI in the STOP region as well
perf buildid-cache: Use lsdir() for looking up buildid caches
perf symbols: Use lsdir() for the search in kcore cache directory
perf tools: Use SBUILD_ID_SIZE where applicable
perf tools: Fix lsdir to set errno correctly
perf trace: Move seccomp args beautifiers to tools/perf/trace/beauty/
perf trace: Move flock op beautifier to tools/perf/trace/beauty/
perf build: Add build-test for debug-frame on arm/arm64
perf build: Add build-test for libunwind cross-platforms support
perf script: Fix export of callchains with recursion in db-export
perf script: Fix callchain addresses in db-export
perf script: Fix symbol insertion behavior in db-export
perf symbols: Add dso__insert_symbol function
perf scripting python: Use Py_FatalError instead of die()
perf tools: Remove xrealloc and ALLOC_GROW
perf help: Do not use ALLOC_GROW in add_cmd_list
perf pmu: Make pmu_formats_string to check return value of strbuf
perf header: Make topology checkers to check return value of strbuf
perf tools: Make alias handler to check return value of strbuf
...
Pull support for killable rwsems from Ingo Molnar:
"This, by Michal Hocko, implements down_write_killable().
The main usecase will be to update mm_sem usage sites to use this new
API, to allow the mm-reaper introduced in commit aac4536355 ("mm,
oom: introduce oom reaper") to tear down oom victim address spaces
asynchronously with minimum latencies and without deadlock worries"
[ The vfs will want it too as the inode lock is changed from a mutex to
a rwsem due to the parallel lookup and readdir updates ]
* 'locking-rwsem-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
locking/rwsem: Fix comment on register clobbering
locking/rwsem: Fix down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, x86: Add frame annotation for call_rwsem_down_write_failed_killable()
locking/rwsem: Provide down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, x86: Provide __down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, s390: Provide __down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, ia64: Provide __down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, alpha: Provide __down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem: Introduce basis for down_write_killable()
locking/rwsem, sparc: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation
locking/rwsem, sh: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation
locking/rwsem, xtensa: Drop superfluous arch specific implementation
locking/rwsem: Drop explicit memory barriers
locking/rwsem: Get rid of __down_write_nested()
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Drop the unused EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES efi.flags bit and ensure the
ARM/arm64 EFI System Table mapping is read-only (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add a comment to explain that one of the code paths in the x86/pat
code is only executed for EFI boot (Matt Fleming)
- Improve Secure Boot status checks on arm64 and handle unexpected
errors (Linn Crosetto)
- Remove the global EFI memory map variable 'memmap' as the same
information is already available in efi::memmap (Matt Fleming)
- Add EFI Memory Attribute table support for ARM/arm64 (Ard
Biesheuvel)
- Add EFI GOP framebuffer support for ARM/arm64 (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add EFI Bootloader Control driver for storing reboot(2) data in EFI
variables for consumption by bootloaders (Jeremy Compostella)
- Add Core EFI capsule support (Matt Fleming)
- Add EFI capsule char driver (Kweh, Hock Leong)
- Unify EFI memory map code for ARM and arm64 (Ard Biesheuvel)
- Add generic EFI support for detecting when firmware corrupts CPU
status register bits (like IRQ flags) when performing EFI runtime
service calls (Mark Rutland)
... and other misc cleanups"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
efivarfs: Make efivarfs_file_ioctl() static
efi: Merge boolean flag arguments
efi/capsule: Move 'capsule' to the stack in efi_capsule_supported()
efibc: Fix excessive stack footprint warning
efi/capsule: Make efi_capsule_pending() lockless
efi: Remove unnecessary (and buggy) .memmap initialization from the Xen EFI driver
efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove ARCH_EFI_IRQ_FLAGS_MASK #ifdef
x86/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking
arm/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking
arm64/efi: Enable runtime call flag checking
efi/runtime-wrappers: Detect firmware IRQ flag corruption
efi/runtime-wrappers: Remove redundant #ifdefs
x86/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt()
arm/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt()
arm64/efi: Move to generic {__,}efi_call_virt()
efi/runtime-wrappers: Add {__,}efi_call_virt() templates
efi/arm-init: Reserve rather than unmap the memory map for ARM as well
efi: Add misc char driver interface to update EFI firmware
x86/efi: Force EFI reboot to process pending capsules
efi: Add 'capsule' update support
...
Pull core signal updates from Ingo Molnar:
"These updates from Stas Sergeev and Andy Lutomirski, improve the
sigaltstack interface by extending its ABI with the SS_AUTODISARM
feature, which makes it possible to use swapcontext() in a sighandler
that works on sigaltstack. Without this flag, the subsequent signal
will corrupt the state of the switched-away sighandler.
The inspiration is more robust dosemu signal handling"
* 'core-signals-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
signals/sigaltstack: Change SS_AUTODISARM to (1U << 31)
signals/sigaltstack: Report current flag bits in sigaltstack()
selftests/sigaltstack: Fix the sigaltstack test on old kernels
signals/sigaltstack: If SS_AUTODISARM, bypass on_sig_stack()
selftests/sigaltstack: Add new testcase for sigaltstack(SS_ONSTACK|SS_AUTODISARM)
signals/sigaltstack: Implement SS_AUTODISARM flag
signals/sigaltstack: Prepare to add new SS_xxx flags
signals/sigaltstack, x86/signals: Unify the x86 sigaltstack check with other architectures
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are:
- Documentation updates, including fixes to the design-level
requirements documentation and a fixed version of the design-level
data-structure documentation. These fixes include removing
cartoons and getting rid of the html/htmlx duplication.
- Further improvements to the new-age expedited grace periods.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Torture-test changes, including a new rcuperf module for measuring
RCU grace-period performance and scalability, which is useful for
the expedited-grace-period changes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
rcutorture: Add boot-time adjustment of leaf fanout
rcutorture: Add irqs-disabled test for call_rcu()
rcutorture: Dump trace buffer upon shutdown
rcutorture: Don't rebuild identical kernel
rcutorture: Add OS-jitter capability
documentation: Add documentation for RCU's major data structures
rcutorture: Convert test duration to seconds early
torture: Kill qemu, not parent process
torture: Clarify refusal to run more than one torture test
rcutorture: Consider FROZEN hotplug notifier transitions
rcutorture: Remove redundant initialization to zero
rcuperf: Do not wake up shutdown wait queue if "shutdown" is false.
rcutorture: Add largish-system rcuperf scenario
rcutorture: Avoid RCU CPU stall warning and RT throttling
rcutorture: Add rcuperf holdoff boot parameter to reduce interference
rcutorture: Make scripts analyze rcuperf trace data, if present
rcutorture: Make rcuperf collect expedited event-trace data
rcutorture: Print measure of batching efficiency
rcutorture: Set rcuperf writer kthreads to real-time priority
rcutorture: Bind rcuperf reader/writer kthreads to CPUs
...
Pull core/lib update from Ingo Molnar:
"This contains a single commit that removes an unused facility that the
scheduler used to make use of"
* 'core-lib-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
lib/proportions: Remove unused code
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Overlayfs fixes from Miklos, assorted fixes from me.
Stable fodder of varying severity, all sat in -next for a while"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ovl: ignore permissions on underlying lookup
vfs: add lookup_hash() helper
vfs: rename: check backing inode being equal
vfs: add vfs_select_inode() helper
get_rock_ridge_filename(): handle malformed NM entries
ecryptfs: fix handling of directory opening
atomic_open(): fix the handling of create_error
fix the copy vs. map logics in blk_rq_map_user_iov()
do_splice_to(): cap the size before passing to ->splice_read()
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
"During v4.6-rc1 cgroup namespace support was merged. There is an
issue where it's impossible to tell whether a given cgroup mount point
is bind mounted or namespaced. Serge has been working on the issue
but it took longer than expected to resolve, so the late pull request.
Given that it's a completely new feature and the patches don't touch
anything else, the risk seems acceptable. However, if this is too
late, an alternative is plugging new cgroup ns creation for v4.6 and
retrying for v4.7"
* 'for-4.6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: fix compile warning
kernfs: kernfs_sop_show_path: don't return 0 after seq_dentry call
cgroup, kernfs: make mountinfo show properly scoped path for cgroup namespaces
kernfs_path_from_node_locked: don't overwrite nlen
Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
"A small collection of driver specific fixes for the regulator
subsysetem:
- Fix handling of probe deferral for GPIO regulators
- Fix a typo in the module alias for DA9053
- Fix the definition of BUCK9 in the S2MPS11 driver. This change
looks larger than it is because an irregularity in the hardware
means that the macro used to define bucks 6-10 needs duplicating
and tweaking to have a separate macro for 9
- Fix a series of errors in the definitions of the LDOs the AXP20x
regulators, some of which had always been present and some of which
were introduced in the merge window"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: da9063: Correct module alias prefix to fix module autoloading
regulator: axp20x: Fix axp22x ldo_io registration error on cold boot
regulator: axp20x: Fix axp22x ldo_io voltage ranges
regulator: axp20x: Fix LDO4 linear voltage range
regulator: s2mps11: Fix invalid selector mask and voltages for buck9
regulator: gpio: check return value of of_get_named_gpio
This will provide fully accuracy to the mapcount calculation in the
write protect faults, so page pinning will not get broken by false
positive copy-on-writes.
total_mapcount() isn't the right calculation needed in
reuse_swap_page(), so this introduces a page_trans_huge_mapcount()
that is effectively the full accurate return value for page_mapcount()
if dealing with Transparent Hugepages, however we only use the
page_trans_huge_mapcount() during COW faults where it strictly needed,
due to its higher runtime cost.
This also provide at practical zero cost the total_mapcount
information which is needed to know if we can still relocate the page
anon_vma to the local vma. If page_trans_huge_mapcount() returns 1 we
can reuse the page no matter if it's a pte or a pmd_trans_huge
triggering the fault, but we can only relocate the page anon_vma to
the local vma->anon_vma if we're sure it's only this "vma" mapping the
whole THP physical range.
Kirill A. Shutemov discovered the problem with moving the page
anon_vma to the local vma->anon_vma in a previous version of this
patch and another problem in the way page_move_anon_rmap() was called.
Andrew Morton discovered that CONFIG_SWAP=n wouldn't build in a
previous version, because reuse_swap_page must be a macro to call
page_trans_huge_mapcount from swap.h, so this uses a macro again
instead of an inline function. With this change at least it's a less
dangerous usage than it was before, because "page" is used only once
now, while with the previous code reuse_swap_page(page++) would have
called page_mapcount on page+1 and it would have increased page twice
instead of just once.
Dean Luick noticed an uninitialized variable that could result in a
rmap inefficiency for the non-THP case in a previous version.
Mike Marciniszyn said:
: Our RDMA tests are seeing an issue with memory locking that bisects to
: commit 61f5d698cc ("mm: re-enable THP")
:
: The test program registers two rather large MRs (512M) and RDMA
: writes data to a passive peer using the first and RDMA reads it back
: into the second MR and compares that data. The sizes are chosen randomly
: between 0 and 1024 bytes.
:
: The test will get through a few (<= 4 iterations) and then gets a
: compare error.
:
: Tracing indicates the kernel logical addresses associated with the individual
: pages at registration ARE correct , the data in the "RDMA read response only"
: packets ARE correct.
:
: The "corruption" occurs when the packet crosse two pages that are not physically
: contiguous. The second page reads back as zero in the program.
:
: It looks like the user VA at the point of the compare error no longer points to
: the same physical address as was registered.
:
: This patch totally resolves the issue!
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462547040-1737-2-git-send-email-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Reviewed-by: Dean Luick <dean.luick@intel.com>
Tested-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com>
Tested-by: Josh Collier <josh.d.collier@intel.com>
Cc: Marc Haber <mh+linux-kernel@zugschlus.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.5]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Overlayfs needs lookup without inode_permission() and already has the name
hash (in form of dentry->d_name on overlayfs dentry). It also doesn't
support filesystems with d_op->d_hash() so basically it only needs
the actual hashed lookup from lookup_one_len_unlocked()
So add a new helper that does unlocked lookup of a hashed name.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
glibc's net/if.h contains copies of definitions from linux/if.h and these
conflict and cause build failures if both files are included by application
source code. Changes in uapi headers, which fixed header file dependencies to
include linux/if.h when it was needed, e.g. commit 1ffad83d, made the
net/if.h and linux/if.h incompatibilities visible as build failures for
userspace applications like iproute2 and xtables-addons.
This patch fixes compile errors when glibc net/if.h is included before
linux/if.h:
./linux/if.h:99:21: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_NOARP’
./linux/if.h:98:23: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_RUNNING’
./linux/if.h:97:26: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_NOTRAILERS’
./linux/if.h:96:27: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_POINTOPOINT’
./linux/if.h:95:24: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_LOOPBACK’
./linux/if.h:94:21: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_DEBUG’
./linux/if.h:93:25: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_BROADCAST’
./linux/if.h:92:19: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_UP’
./linux/if.h:252:8: error: redefinition of ‘struct ifconf’
./linux/if.h:203:8: error: redefinition of ‘struct ifreq’
./linux/if.h:169:8: error: redefinition of ‘struct ifmap’
./linux/if.h:107:23: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_DYNAMIC’
./linux/if.h:106:25: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_AUTOMEDIA’
./linux/if.h:105:23: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_PORTSEL’
./linux/if.h:104:25: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_MULTICAST’
./linux/if.h:103:21: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_SLAVE’
./linux/if.h:102:22: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_MASTER’
./linux/if.h:101:24: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_ALLMULTI’
./linux/if.h:100:23: error: redeclaration of enumerator ‘IFF_PROMISC’
The cases where linux/if.h is included before net/if.h need a similar fix in
the glibc side, or the order of include files can be changed userspace
code as a workaround.
This change was tested in x86 userspace on Debian unstable with
scripts/headers_compile_test.sh:
$ make headers_install && \
cd usr/include && ../../scripts/headers_compile_test.sh -l -k
...
cc -Wall -c -nostdinc -I /usr/lib/gcc/i586-linux-gnu/5/include -I /usr/lib/gcc/i586-linux-gnu/5/include-fixed -I . -I /home/mcfrisk/src/linux-2.6/usr/headers_compile_test_include.2uX2zH -I /home/mcfrisk/src/linux-2.6/usr/headers_compile_test_include.2uX2zH/i586-linux-gnu -o /dev/null ./linux/if.h_libc_before_kernel.h
PASSED libc before kernel test: ./linux/if.h
Reported-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Reported-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Reported-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemming@brocade.com>
Reported-by: Waldemar Brodkorb <mail@waldemar-brodkorb.de>
Cc: Gabriel Laskar <gabriel@lse.epita.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mikko Rapeli <mikko.rapeli@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Check klogctl failure correctly, from Colin Ian King.
2) Prevent OOM when under memory pressure in flowcache, from Steffen
Klassert.
3) Fix info leak in llc and rtnetlink ifmap code, from Kangjie Lu.
4) Memory barrier and multicast handling fixes in bnxt_en, from Michael
Chan.
5) Endianness bug in mlx5, from Daniel Jurgens.
6) Fix disconnect handling in VSOCK, from Ian Campbell.
7) Fix locking of netdev list walking in get_bridge_ifindices(), from
Nikolay Aleksandrov.
8) Bridge multicast MLD parser can look at wrong packet offsets, fix
from Linus Lüssing.
9) Fix chip hang in qede driver, from Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru.
10) Fix missing setting of encapsulation before inner handling completes
in udp_offload code, from Jarno Rajahalme.
11) Missing rollbacks during LAG join and flood configuration failures
in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.
12) Fix error code checks in netxen driver, from Dan Carpenter.
13) Fix key size in new macsec driver, from Sabrina Dubroca.
14) Fix mlx5/VXLAN dependencies, from Arnd Bergmann.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (29 commits)
net/mlx5e: make VXLAN support conditional
Revert "net/mlx5: Kconfig: Fix MLX5_EN/VXLAN build issue"
macsec: key identifier is 128 bits, not 64
Documentation/networking: more accurate LCO explanation
macvtap: segmented packet is consumed
tools: bpf_jit_disasm: check for klogctl failure
qede: uninitialized variable in qede_start_xmit()
netxen: netxen_rom_fast_read() doesn't return -1
netxen: reversed condition in netxen_nic_set_link_parameters()
netxen: fix error handling in netxen_get_flash_block()
mlxsw: spectrum: Add missing rollback in flood configuration
mlxsw: spectrum: Fix rollback order in LAG join failure
udp_offload: Set encapsulation before inner completes.
udp_tunnel: Remove redundant udp_tunnel_gro_complete().
qede: prevent chip hang when increasing channels
net: ipv6: tcp reset, icmp need to consider L3 domain
bridge: fix igmp / mld query parsing
net: bridge: fix old ioctl unlocked net device walk
VSOCK: do not disconnect socket when peer has shutdown SEND only
net/mlx4_en: Fix endianness bug in IPV6 csum calculation
...
gcc support for __builtin_bswap16() was supposedly added for powerpc in
gcc 4.6, and was then later added for other architectures in gcc 4.8.
However, Stephen Rothwell reported that attempting to use it on powerpc
in gcc 4.6 fails with:
lib/vsprintf.c:160:2: error: initializer element is not constant
lib/vsprintf.c:160:2: error: (near initialization for 'decpair[0]')
lib/vsprintf.c:160:2: error: initializer element is not constant
lib/vsprintf.c:160:2: error: (near initialization for 'decpair[1]')
...
I'm not entirely sure what those errors mean, but I don't see them on
gcc 4.8. So let's consider gcc 4.8 to be the official starting point
for __builtin_bswap16().
Arnd Bergmann adds:
"I found the commit in gcc-4.8 that replaced the powerpc-specific
implementation of __builtin_bswap16 with an architecture-independent
one. Apparently the powerpc version (gcc-4.6 and 4.7) just mapped to
the lhbrx/sthbrx instructions, so it ended up not being a constant,
though the intent of the patch was mainly to add support for the
builtin to x86:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=52624
has the patch that went into gcc-4.8 and more information."
Fixes: 7322dd755e ("byteswap: try to avoid __builtin_constant_p gcc bug")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Tested-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch summary:
When showing a cgroupfs entry in mountinfo, show the path of the mount
root dentry relative to the reader's cgroup namespace root.
Short explanation (courtesy of mkerrisk):
If we create a new cgroup namespace, then we want both /proc/self/cgroup
and /proc/self/mountinfo to show cgroup paths that are correctly
virtualized with respect to the cgroup mount point. Previous to this
patch, /proc/self/cgroup shows the right info, but /proc/self/mountinfo
does not.
Long version:
When a uid 0 task which is in freezer cgroup /a/b, unshares a new cgroup
namespace, and then mounts a new instance of the freezer cgroup, the new
mount will be rooted at /a/b. The root dentry field of the mountinfo
entry will show '/a/b'.
cat > /tmp/do1 << EOF
mount -t cgroup -o freezer freezer /mnt
grep freezer /proc/self/mountinfo
EOF
unshare -Gm bash /tmp/do1
> 330 160 0:34 / /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime - cgroup cgroup rw,freezer
> 355 133 0:34 /a/b /mnt rw,relatime - cgroup freezer rw,freezer
The task's freezer cgroup entry in /proc/self/cgroup will simply show
'/':
grep freezer /proc/self/cgroup
9:freezer:/
If instead the same task simply bind mounts the /a/b cgroup directory,
the resulting mountinfo entry will again show /a/b for the dentry root.
However in this case the task will find its own cgroup at /mnt/a/b,
not at /mnt:
mount --bind /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/a/b /mnt
130 25 0:34 /a/b /mnt rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime shared:21 - cgroup cgroup rw,freezer
In other words, there is no way for the task to know, based on what is
in mountinfo, which cgroup directory is its own.
Example (by mkerrisk):
First, a little script to save some typing and verbiage:
echo -e "\t/proc/self/cgroup:\t$(cat /proc/self/cgroup | grep freezer)"
cat /proc/self/mountinfo | grep freezer |
awk '{print "\tmountinfo:\t\t" $4 "\t" $5}'
Create cgroup, place this shell into the cgroup, and look at the state
of the /proc files:
2653
2653 # Our shell
14254 # cat(1)
/proc/self/cgroup: 10:freezer:/a/b
mountinfo: / /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer
Create a shell in new cgroup and mount namespaces. The act of creating
a new cgroup namespace causes the process's current cgroups directories
to become its cgroup root directories. (Here, I'm using my own version
of the "unshare" utility, which takes the same options as the util-linux
version):
Look at the state of the /proc files:
/proc/self/cgroup: 10:freezer:/
mountinfo: / /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer
The third entry in /proc/self/cgroup (the pathname of the cgroup inside
the hierarchy) is correctly virtualized w.r.t. the cgroup namespace, which
is rooted at /a/b in the outer namespace.
However, the info in /proc/self/mountinfo is not for this cgroup
namespace, since we are seeing a duplicate of the mount from the
old mount namespace, and the info there does not correspond to the
new cgroup namespace. However, trying to create a new mount still
doesn't show us the right information in mountinfo:
# propagating to other mountns
/proc/self/cgroup: 7:freezer:/
mountinfo: /a/b /mnt/freezer
The act of creating a new cgroup namespace caused the process's
current freezer directory, "/a/b", to become its cgroup freezer root
directory. In other words, the pathname directory of the directory
within the newly mounted cgroup filesystem should be "/",
but mountinfo wrongly shows us "/a/b". The consequence of this is
that the process in the cgroup namespace cannot correctly construct
the pathname of its cgroup root directory from the information in
/proc/PID/mountinfo.
With this patch, the dentry root field in mountinfo is shown relative
to the reader's cgroup namespace. So the same steps as above:
/proc/self/cgroup: 10:freezer:/a/b
mountinfo: / /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer
/proc/self/cgroup: 10:freezer:/
mountinfo: /../.. /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer
/proc/self/cgroup: 10:freezer:/
mountinfo: / /mnt/freezer
cgroup.clone_children freezer.parent_freezing freezer.state tasks
cgroup.procs freezer.self_freezing notify_on_release
3164
2653 # First shell that placed in this cgroup
3164 # Shell started by 'unshare'
14197 # cat(1)
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Tested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
The MACsec standard mentions a key identifier for each key, but
doesn't specify anything about it, so I arbitrarily chose 64 bits.
IEEE 802.1X-2010 specifies MKA (MACsec Key Agreement), and defines the
key identifier to be 128 bits (96 bits "member identifier" + 32 bits
"key number").
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
UDP tunnel segmentation code relies on the inner offsets being set for
an UDP tunnel GSO packet, but the inner *_complete() functions will
set the inner offsets only if 'encapsulation' is set before calling
them. Currently, udp_gro_complete() sets 'encapsulation' only after
the inner *_complete() functions are done. This causes the inner
offsets having invalid values after udp_gro_complete() returns, which
in turn will make it impossible to properly segment the packet in case
it needs to be forwarded, which would be visible to the user either as
invalid packets being sent or as packet loss.
This patch fixes this by setting skb's 'encapsulation' in
udp_gro_complete() before calling into the inner complete functions,
and by making each possible UDP tunnel gro_complete() callback set the
inner_mac_header to the beginning of the tunnel payload.
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The setting of the UDP tunnel GSO type is already performed by
udp[46]_gro_complete().
Signed-off-by: Jarno Rajahalme <jarno@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fixes for problems introduced or discovered recently (intel_pstate,
sti-cpufreq, ARM64 cpuidle, Operating Performance Points framework,
generic device properties framework) and one fix for a hotplug-related
deadlock in ACPICA that's been there forever, but is nasty enough.
Specifics:
- Fix for a recent regression in the intel_pstate driver causing it
to fail to restore the HWP (HW-managed P-states) configuration of
the boot CPU after suspend-to-RAM (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix for two recent regressions in the intel_pstate driver, one that
can trigger a divide by zero if the driver is accessed via sysfs
before it manages to take the first sample and one causing it to
fail to update a structure field used in a trace point, so the
information coming from it is less useful (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix for a problem in the sti-cpufreq driver introduced during the
4.5 cycle that causes it to break CPU PM in multi-platform kernels
by registering cpufreq-dt (which subsequently doesn't work)
unconditionally and preventing the driver that would actually work
from registering (Sudeep Holla).
- Stable-candidate fix for an ARM64 cpuidle issue causing idle state
usage counters to be incorrectly updated for idle states that were
not entered due to errors (James Morse).
- Fix for a recently introduced issue in the OPP (Operating
Performance Points) framework causing it to print bogus error
messages for missing optional regulators (Viresh Kumar).
- Fix for a recently introduced issue in the generic device
properties framework that may cause it to attempt to dereferece and
invalid pointer in some cases (Heikki Krogerus).
- Fix for a deadlock in the ACPICA core that may be triggered by
device (eg Thunderbolt) hotplug (Prarit Bhargava)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.6-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM / OPP: Remove useless check
ACPICA: Dispatcher: Update thread ID for recursive method calls
intel_pstate: Fix intel_pstate_get()
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix HWP on boot CPU after system resume
cpufreq: st: enable selective initialization based on the platform
ARM: cpuidle: Pass on arm_cpuidle_suspend()'s return value
device property: Avoid potential dereferences of invalid pointers
The scheduler can handle per cpu threads before the cpu is set to active and
it does not allow user space threads on the cpu before active is
set. Attaching to the scheduling domains is also not required before user
space threads can be handled.
Move the activation to the end of the hotplug state space. That also means
that deactivation is the first action when a cpu is shut down.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160310120025.597477199@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Now that we reduced everything into single notifiers, it's simple to move them
into the hotplug state machine space.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We can maintain the ordering of the scheduler cpu hotplug functionality nicely
in one notifer. Get rid of the maze.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In order to enable symmetric hotplug, we must mirror the online &&
!active state of cpu-down on the cpu-up side.
However, to retain sanity, limit this state to per-cpu kthreads.
Aside from the change to set_cpus_allowed_ptr(), which allow moving
the per-cpu kthreads on, the other critical piece is the cpu selection
for pinned tasks in select_task_rq(). This avoids dropping into
select_fallback_rq().
select_fallback_rq() cannot be allowed to select !active cpus because
its used to migrate user tasks away. And we do not want to move user
tasks onto cpus that are in transition.
Requested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160301152303.GV6356@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"14 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
byteswap: try to avoid __builtin_constant_p gcc bug
lib/stackdepot: avoid to return 0 handle
mm: fix kcompactd hang during memory offlining
modpost: fix module autoloading for OF devices with generic compatible property
proc: prevent accessing /proc/<PID>/environ until it's ready
mm/zswap: provide unique zpool name
mm: thp: kvm: fix memory corruption in KVM with THP enabled
MAINTAINERS: fix Rajendra Nayak's address
mm, cma: prevent nr_isolated_* counters from going negative
mm: update min_free_kbytes from khugepaged after core initialization
huge pagecache: mmap_sem is unlocked when truncation splits pmd
rapidio/mport_cdev: fix uapi type definitions
mm: memcontrol: let v2 cgroups follow changes in system swappiness
mm: thp: correct split_huge_pages file permission
This is another attempt to avoid a regression in wwn_to_u64() after that
started using get_unaligned_be64(), which in turn ran into a bug on
gcc-4.9 through 6.1.
The regression got introduced due to the combination of two separate
workarounds (commits e3bde9568d: "include/linux/unaligned: force
inlining of byteswap operations" and ef3fb2422f: "scsi: fc: use
get/put_unaligned64 for wwn access") that each try to sidestep distinct
problems with gcc behavior (code growth and increased stack usage).
Unfortunately after both have been applied, a more serious gcc bug has
been uncovered, leading to incorrect object code that discards part of a
function and causes undefined behavior.
As part of this problem is how __builtin_constant_p gets evaluated on an
argument passed by reference into an inline function, this avoids the
use of __builtin_constant_p() for all architectures that set
CONFIG_ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP. Most architectures do not set
ARCH_SUPPORTS_OPTIMIZED_INLINING, which means they probably do not
suffer from the problem in the qla2xxx driver, but they might still run
into it elsewhere.
Both of the original workarounds were only merged in the 4.6 kernel, and
the bug that is fixed by this patch should only appear if both are
there, so we probably don't need to backport the fix. On the other
hand, it works by simplifying the code path and should not have any
negative effects.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix older gcc warnings]
(http://lkml.kernel.org/r/12243652.bxSxEgjgfk@wuerfel)
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/headers/2016/4/12/1103
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66122
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=70232
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=70646
Fixes: e3bde9568d ("include/linux/unaligned: force inlining of byteswap operations")
Fixes: ef3fb2422f ("scsi: fc: use get/put_unaligned64 for wwn access")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1780465.XdtPJpi8Tt@wuerfel
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> # on gcc-5.3
Tested-by: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Cc: Martin Jambor <mjambor@suse.cz>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com>
Cc: Jan Hubicka <hubicka@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After the THP refcounting change, obtaining a compound pages from
get_user_pages() no longer allows us to assume the entire compound page
is immediately mappable from a secondary MMU.
A secondary MMU doesn't want to call get_user_pages() more than once for
each compound page, in order to know if it can map the whole compound
page. So a secondary MMU needs to know from a single get_user_pages()
invocation when it can map immediately the entire compound page to avoid
a flood of unnecessary secondary MMU faults and spurious
atomic_inc()/atomic_dec() (pages don't have to be pinned by MMU notifier
users).
Ideally instead of the page->_mapcount < 1 check, get_user_pages()
should return the granularity of the "page" mapping in the "mm" passed
to get_user_pages(). However it's non trivial change to pass the "pmd"
status belonging to the "mm" walked by get_user_pages up the stack (up
to the caller of get_user_pages). So the fix just checks if there is
not a single pte mapping on the page returned by get_user_pages, and in
turn if the caller can assume that the whole compound page is mapped in
the current "mm" (in a pmd_trans_huge()). In such case the entire
compound page is safe to map into the secondary MMU without additional
get_user_pages() calls on the surrounding tail/head pages. In addition
of being faster, not having to run other get_user_pages() calls also
reduces the memory footprint of the secondary MMU fault in case the pmd
split happened as result of memory pressure.
Without this fix after a MADV_DONTNEED (like invoked by QEMU during
postcopy live migration or balloning) or after generic swapping (with a
failure in split_huge_page() that would only result in pmd splitting and
not a physical page split), KVM would map the whole compound page into
the shadow pagetables, despite regular faults or userfaults (like
UFFDIO_COPY) may map regular pages into the primary MMU as result of the
pte faults, leading to the guest mode and userland mode going out of
sync and not working on the same memory at all times.
Any other secondary MMU notifier manager (KVM is just one of the many
MMU notifier users) will need the same information if it doesn't want to
run a flood of get_user_pages_fast and it can support multiple
granularity in the secondary MMU mappings, so I think it is justified to
be exposed not just to KVM.
The other option would be to move transparent_hugepage_adjust to
mm/huge_memory.c but that currently has all kind of KVM data structures
in it, so it's definitely not a cut-and-paste work, so I couldn't do a
fix as cleaner as this one for 4.6.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: "Li, Liang Z" <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cgroup2 currently doesn't have a per-cgroup swappiness setting. We
might want to add one later - that's a different discussion - but until
we do, the cgroups should always follow the system setting. Otherwise
it will be unchangeably set to whatever the ancestor inherited from the
system setting at the time of cgroup creation.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.5]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
