drivers/virt: pkvm: Add initial support for running as a protected guest

Implement a pKVM protected guest driver to probe the presence of pKVM
and determine the memory protection granule using the HYP_MEMINFO
hypercall.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830130150.8568-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Documentation/virt/kvm/arm/hypercalls.rst

@@ -44,3 +44,25 @@ Provides a discovery mechanism for other KVM/arm64 hypercalls.
 ----------------------------------------
 
 See ptp_kvm.rst
+
+``ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_HYP_MEMINFO``
+----------------------------------
+
+Query the memory protection parameters for a pKVM protected virtual machine.
+
++---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Presence:           | Optional; pKVM protected guests only.                       |
++---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Calling convention: | HVC64                                                       |
++---------------------+----------+--------------------------------------------------+
+| Function ID:        | (uint32) | 0xC6000002                                       |
++---------------------+----------+----+---------------------------------------------+
+| Arguments:          | (uint64) | R1 | Reserved / Must be zero                     |
+|                     +----------+----+---------------------------------------------+
+|                     | (uint64) | R2 | Reserved / Must be zero                     |
+|                     +----------+----+---------------------------------------------+
+|                     | (uint64) | R3 | Reserved / Must be zero                     |
++---------------------+----------+----+---------------------------------------------+
+| Return Values:      | (int64)  | R0 | ``INVALID_PARAMETER (-3)`` on error, else   |
+|                     |          |    | memory protection granule in bytes          |
++---------------------+----------+----+---------------------------------------------+

arch/arm64/include/asm/hypervisor.h

@@ -7,8 +7,15 @@
 void kvm_init_hyp_services(void);
 bool kvm_arm_hyp_service_available(u32 func_id);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_PKVM_GUEST
+void pkvm_init_hyp_services(void);
+#else
+static inline void pkvm_init_hyp_services(void) { };
+#endif
+
 static inline void kvm_arch_init_hyp_services(void)
 {
+	pkvm_init_hyp_services();
 };
 
 #endif

drivers/virt/coco/Kconfig

@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ config TSM_REPORTS
 
 source "drivers/virt/coco/efi_secret/Kconfig"
 
+source "drivers/virt/coco/pkvm-guest/Kconfig"
+
 source "drivers/virt/coco/sev-guest/Kconfig"
 
 source "drivers/virt/coco/tdx-guest/Kconfig"

drivers/virt/coco/Makefile

@@ -4,5 +4,6 @@
 #
 obj-$(CONFIG_TSM_REPORTS)	+= tsm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_SECRET)	+= efi_secret/
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PKVM_GUEST)	+= pkvm-guest/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SEV_GUEST)		+= sev-guest/
 obj-$(CONFIG_INTEL_TDX_GUEST)	+= tdx-guest/

drivers/virt/coco/pkvm-guest/Kconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+config ARM_PKVM_GUEST
+	bool "Arm pKVM protected guest driver"
+	depends on ARM64
+	help
+	  Protected guests running under the pKVM hypervisor on arm64
+	  are isolated from the host and must issue hypercalls to enable
+	  interaction with virtual devices. This driver implements
+	  support for probing and issuing these hypercalls.
+
+	  If unsure, say 'N'.

drivers/virt/coco/pkvm-guest/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_PKVM_GUEST) += arm-pkvm-guest.o

drivers/virt/coco/pkvm-guest/arm-pkvm-guest.c

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Support for the hypercall interface exposed to protected guests by
+ * pKVM.
+ *
+ * Author: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Google LLC
+ */
+
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/array_size.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+
+static size_t pkvm_granule;
+
+void pkvm_init_hyp_services(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct arm_smccc_res res;
+	const u32 funcs[] = {
+		ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_HYP_MEMINFO,
+	};
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(funcs); ++i) {
+		if (!kvm_arm_hyp_service_available(funcs[i]))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	arm_smccc_1_1_invoke(ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_HYP_MEMINFO_FUNC_ID,
+			     0, 0, 0, &res);
+	if (res.a0 > PAGE_SIZE) /* Includes error codes */
+		return;
+
+	pkvm_granule = res.a0;
+}

include/linux/arm-smccc.h

@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@
 /* KVM "vendor specific" services */
 #define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_FEATURES		0
 #define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_PTP			1
+#define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_HYP_MEMINFO		2
 #define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_FEATURES_2		127
 #define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_NUM_FUNCS			128
 
@@ -137,6 +138,12 @@
 			   ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_VENDOR_HYP,			\
 			   ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_PTP)
 
+#define ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_HYP_MEMINFO_FUNC_ID			\
+	ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL,				\
+			   ARM_SMCCC_SMC_64,				\
+			   ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_VENDOR_HYP,			\
+			   ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_HYP_MEMINFO)
+
 /* ptp_kvm counter type ID */
 #define KVM_PTP_VIRT_COUNTER			0
 #define KVM_PTP_PHYS_COUNTER			1