block: Remove queue freezing from several sysfs store callbacks

Freezing the request queue from inside sysfs store callbacks may cause a
deadlock in combination with the dm-multipath driver and the
queue_if_no_path option. Additionally, freezing the request queue slows
down system boot on systems where sysfs attributes are set synchronously.

Fix this by removing the blk_mq_freeze_queue() / blk_mq_unfreeze_queue()
calls from the store callbacks that do not strictly need these callbacks.
Add the __data_racy annotation to request_queue.rq_timeout to suppress
KCSAN data race reports about the rq_timeout reads.

This patch may cause a small delay in applying the new settings.

For all the attributes affected by this patch, I/O will complete
correctly whether the old or the new value of the attribute is used.

This patch affects the following sysfs attributes:
* io_poll_delay
* io_timeout
* nomerges
* read_ahead_kb
* rq_affinity

Here is an example of a deadlock triggered by running test srp/002
if this patch is not applied:

task:multipathd
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __schedule+0x8c1/0x1bf0
 schedule+0xdd/0x270
 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x1c/0x30
 __mutex_lock+0xb89/0x1650
 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30
 dm_table_set_restrictions+0x823/0xdf0
 __bind+0x166/0x590
 dm_swap_table+0x2a7/0x490
 do_resume+0x1b1/0x610
 dev_suspend+0x55/0x1a0
 ctl_ioctl+0x3a5/0x7e0
 dm_ctl_ioctl+0x12/0x20
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x127/0x1a0
 x64_sys_call+0xe2b/0x17d0
 do_syscall_64+0x96/0x3a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
 </TASK>
task:(udev-worker)
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __schedule+0x8c1/0x1bf0
 schedule+0xdd/0x270
 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0xf2/0x140
 blk_mq_freeze_queue_nomemsave+0x23/0x30
 queue_ra_store+0x14e/0x290
 queue_attr_store+0x23e/0x2c0
 sysfs_kf_write+0xde/0x140
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3b2/0x630
 vfs_write+0x4fd/0x1390
 ksys_write+0xfd/0x230
 __x64_sys_write+0x76/0xc0
 x64_sys_call+0x276/0x17d0
 do_syscall_64+0x96/0x3a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
 </TASK>

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Cc: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: af28141498 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This commit is contained in:
Bart Van Assche
2025-11-14 13:04:07 -08:00
committed by Jens Axboe
parent 42adb2d4ef
commit 935a20d1be
2 changed files with 9 additions and 19 deletions

View File

@@ -143,21 +143,22 @@ queue_ra_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count)
{
unsigned long ra_kb;
ssize_t ret;
unsigned int memflags;
struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
/*
* ->ra_pages is protected by ->limits_lock because it is usually
* calculated from the queue limits by queue_limits_commit_update.
* The ->ra_pages change below is protected by ->limits_lock because it
* is usually calculated from the queue limits by
* queue_limits_commit_update().
*
* bdi->ra_pages reads are not serialized against bdi->ra_pages writes.
* Use WRITE_ONCE() to write bdi->ra_pages once.
*/
mutex_lock(&q->limits_lock);
memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
disk->bdi->ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10);
WRITE_ONCE(disk->bdi->ra_pages, ra_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10));
mutex_unlock(&q->limits_lock);
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags);
return ret;
}
@@ -375,21 +376,18 @@ static ssize_t queue_nomerges_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page,
size_t count)
{
unsigned long nm;
unsigned int memflags;
struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&nm, page, count);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q);
blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q);
if (nm == 2)
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q);
else if (nm)
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q);
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags);
return ret;
}
@@ -409,7 +407,6 @@ queue_rq_affinity_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count)
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
unsigned long val;
unsigned int memflags;
ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count);
if (ret < 0)
@@ -421,7 +418,6 @@ queue_rq_affinity_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count)
* are accessed individually using atomic test_bit operation. So we
* don't grab any lock while updating these flags.
*/
memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
if (val == 2) {
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
@@ -432,7 +428,6 @@ queue_rq_affinity_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count)
blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q);
blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q);
}
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags);
#endif
return ret;
}
@@ -446,11 +441,9 @@ static ssize_t queue_poll_delay_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page,
static ssize_t queue_poll_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page,
size_t count)
{
unsigned int memflags;
ssize_t ret = count;
struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
if (!(q->limits.features & BLK_FEAT_POLL)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out;
@@ -459,7 +452,6 @@ static ssize_t queue_poll_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page,
pr_info_ratelimited("writes to the poll attribute are ignored.\n");
pr_info_ratelimited("please use driver specific parameters instead.\n");
out:
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags);
return ret;
}
@@ -472,7 +464,7 @@ static ssize_t queue_io_timeout_show(struct gendisk *disk, char *page)
static ssize_t queue_io_timeout_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page,
size_t count)
{
unsigned int val, memflags;
unsigned int val;
int err;
struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
@@ -480,9 +472,7 @@ static ssize_t queue_io_timeout_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page,
if (err || val == 0)
return -EINVAL;
memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, msecs_to_jiffies(val));
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags);
return count;
}

View File

@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ struct request_queue {
*/
unsigned long queue_flags;
unsigned int rq_timeout;
unsigned int __data_racy rq_timeout;
unsigned int queue_depth;